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All systems

Toolchangers

Name Origin Max tools Change time (s) Total cost (USD) Url Notes
Prusa XL Commercial printer 6 14 3899 link
E3D toolchanger Commercial printer 5 30 link
Stealthchanger (DraftShift) FOSS design 8 60 1909 link
TapChanger FOSS design 8 20 1775 link
Madmax FOSS design 8 20 link
Daksh FOSS design 8 20 link
Lineux FOSS design 8 20 link unrelated to Lineux HotSwap
Snapmaker U1 Commercial printer 4 14 849 link
Flashforge Creator 5 (C5) Commercial printer 4 14 699 link
Sovol M1D Commercial printer 7 21 1199 link independent Z
A4T-C FOSS design 8 15 link Voron Discord dev thread
MedusaHC FOSS design 10 19 link by Sergei Irbis, github.com/Irbis3D/MedusaHC
Ronin (Jakob) FOSS design ? 15 link design not finalized - do not print/order parts yet
Infimech MX Commercial printer 8 20 link
Bondtech INDX Commercial toolhead 10 21 link
Quindec (Srin) FOSS design 20 20 link aka Quindecum, github.com/srinn/quindec-toolchanger
Creality KliTek Commercial printer 4 20 link
CxChanger FOSS design 5 15 link
YUDX FOSS design 10 15 link also see https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vm4MIgcpSWI
H2C Vortek Commercial printer 7 42 link
AtomForm Palette 300 Commercial printer 36 12 link by MOVA; 12 nozzles native / up to 36 colours with 6x RFD-6 AMS
Swapper3d (Bigbrain3d) Commercial toolhead 20 90 link
Prusa CoreOne INDX Commercial printer 8 21 1949 link
Axiloop MC8 Commercial printer 8 20 link mechanism unconfirmed
EMNA E3NG FOSS design 6 15 link for Ender-3 NG (RH3D)
Lineux HotSwap FOSS design 2 15 link unrelated to Lineux; not released; by 3dfiymylife
BBox FOSS design 8 12 link
Unnamed toolchanger (engineers grow) FOSS design 10 20 link
Unnamed toolchanger (Matti) FOSS design 10 20 link
Snapmaker U1+Sidecar AMS Commercial printer 16 90 link AMS-extended colour count
Misschanger FOSS design 8 40 link
INDEX-OOSAKA Vβ FOSS design link

AMS systems

Name Origin Max tools Change time (s) Total cost (USD) Url Notes
Anycubic Ace Gen2 Commercial printer 4 90 link
Creality K2plus CFS Commercial printer 16 90 link
H2D AMS2 pro Commercial toolhead 28 90 link
Box Turtle FOSS design 4 75 link
Klipper OpenAMS - BL AMS electronics upgrade FOSS design 4 90 link
PICO MMU FOSS design 4 70 link
CoPrint Chroma AMS Lite Type Addon Commercial toolhead 16 60 link
X1C AMS Commercial toolhead 16 90 link
A1 AMS Lite - off bed flushing Commercial toolhead 4 90 link
Prusa MMU3 Commercial toolhead 5 70 link
3d Chameleon AMS Lite type add-on Commercial toolhead 4 60 link
ERCF FOSS design 16 80 link
Filament Star rotating toolchanger Commercial toolhead 4 60 link
Ryper MMU2 Clone FOSS design 10 70 link
Mosaic Palette 2/3 Commercial toolhead 8 90 link
Prusa MMU2 Commercial toolhead 5 70 link
Prusa MMU1 Commercial toolhead 4 70 link

Other approaches

A toolchanger is not the only route to multi-colour or multi-material printing. Multi-in one-out hot ends, IDEX and other multi-head machines, virtual colour techniques, and resin or inkjet colour deposition all reach the same result by other means. They are listed here for comparison rather than classified above.

Name Origin Max tools Change time (s) Total cost (USD) Url Notes
CoPrint Quadro Commercial printer 4 12 link
Formbot XPlorer IQEX FOSS design 4 60 link
Lightmake Linear Motor IQEX Commercial printer 4 10 link independent Z
Anabolic Mechanics Parallel IDEX Commercial printer 2 10 link
Roetz-End filament turning FOSS design 15 0.5 link
Ratrig Toolshift IDEX - without priming Commercial printer 2 10 link
Nathan Builds Robots 4 headed rotary printer FOSS design 15 10 link
Duet Kraken FOSS design 4 60 link
TriColourMendel FOSS design 3 60 link
Heygears G1 Commercial printer Infinite link 130mm max height
EufyMake E1 UV printer Commercial printer Infinite link 5mm max height
Longer ePrint UV printer Commercial printer Infinite link 60mm max height
Flashforge CJ270 Full Colour Resin Printer Commercial printer Infinite link 7 - 2.5mm/hour print rate
PolyDye - inkjet colouring Commercial toolhead Infinite link
Virtual Colours Full Spectrum FOSS design Any 0 link software colour-mixing technique, no hardware swap
Virtual Colours Hueforge etc FOSS design Any 0 link